Read the following passage about the The Psychology Behind Digital Outrage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate...
Đề bài
Read the following passage about the The Psychology Behind Digital Outrage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
In today's hyperconnected world, "rage bait"—deliberately provocative content engineered to trigger emotional responses—has become increasingly pervasive across social platforms. Psychologist Bethany Teachman reveals why individuals go down a rabbit hole of inflammatory posts despite recognizing the manipulation. [I] Our neurological architecture inherently prioritizes threatening stimuli as evolutionary survival mechanisms. This predisposition intensifies within overwhelming information ecosystems, where attention becomes currency, and outrage generates revenue through algorithmic amplification systems designed to maximize user engagement metrics.
Anger transcends mere emotional discomfort; it signals perceived injustices or obstructed objectives, fundamentally differing from withdrawal-inducing emotions. [II] This biochemical activation prompts commenting, debating, and sharing behaviors—precisely what platforms monetize. Unlike sadness or fear, which encourage retreat, anger mobilizes confrontational tendencies, making rage-inducing material structurally compatible with engagement-driven algorithms. Consequently, provocative content proliferates exponentially, creating feedback loops where inflammatory posts dominate feeds while nuanced perspectives vanish.
Chronic exposure to such material yields substantial psychological consequences. Perpetual indignation cycles foster sustained stress responses, constrict cognitive flexibility, and distort interpersonal perception patterns. These effects gradually erode empathetic capacity, transforming potential collaborators into adversaries. Individuals experiencing constant triggering develop heightened threat detection, misinterpreting neutral interactions as hostile. [III] This vigilance paradoxically increases vulnerability to manipulation, as emotional exhaustion impairs critical thinking abilities necessary for distinguishing legitimate concerns from manufactured controversies.
Teachman advocates proactive strategies for reclaiming cognitive autonomy. Recognizing emotionally charged framing lacking complexity represents crucial initial awareness. Monitoring repetitive triggering patterns within personalized feeds illuminates algorithmic manipulation tactics. Physical and emotional self-assessment during scrolling sessions provides valuable feedback about consumption impacts. When digital interactions consistently generate frustration or depletion, establishing boundaries becomes essential. [IV] Diversifying information sources, practicing mindfulness techniques—acknowledging feelings without reflexive reactions—and intentionally scheduling offline periods help restore psychological equilibrium and behavioral control.
https://news.virginia.edu/am
Question 31: The phrase “go down a rabbit hole” in paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to _________.
A. back away from B. get sucked into C. look down on D. break away from
