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Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 3...

Đề bài

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

HENRY

In the great cities of Vietnam, a polished version of young success now circulates almost as a public script. The salary is strong, the office immaculate, the devices expensive, and the working day long enough to make ambition look tangible. From a distance, such a life appears enviable, even secure. Up close, the shine begins to thin. Rent claims its portion with mechanical regularity, family obligations wait without complaint, and the old markers of arrival, above all a home and even a modest car, remain stubbornly out of reach. CNBC uses the label HENRY for high earners who are not rich yet, people whose income looks impressive while financial security keeps receding under the pressure of rising costs, debt, and lifestyle inflation.

What makes this condition so corrosive is not poverty in the traditional sense, but contradiction refined into routine. Money comes in, yet solidity does not gather around it. Prestige clings to the pay cheque, only to evaporate once housing, transport, professional upkeep, and obligations to parents or siblings begin their quiet procession. In cities where property seems priced for another class of life entirely, the ladder remains visible while its rungs withdraw on contact. Not for lack of discipline do many young professionals continue renting in the very districts their labour helps animate. They are affluent enough to be mistaken for the winners of the urban game, yet not secure enough to step off the treadmill and call the race meaningful.

For those without inherited advantage, the strain turns harsher still. A fortunate minority begin with family property, family capital, or at least the luxury of error without immediate ruin. [I] Others must construct stability from bare ground while keeping pace with an economy that invoices tomorrow before today has been fully paid for. That difference alters more than what people can buy. It alters endurance, risk, even the moral weather of ambition. [II] When intense effort still fails to secure the basics, staying no longer feels simply difficult. It begins to feel irrational. At that point, departure acquires a new dignity. Leaving is no longer read merely as aspiration. It starts to resemble self-preservation.

That is why HENRY is less a flattering label than a warning sign. It marks the zone in which earnings rise, status becomes visible, yet settlement remains indefinitely deferred. [III] When a society allows some of its brightest young workers to conclude that belonging, ownership, and rest are structurally cheaper elsewhere, brain drain ceases to be a technical policy phrase and becomes a verdict. A country risks more than frustration when effort can purchase appearance but not rootedness. [IV] It risks educating ambition, polishing talent, and then watching both take flight.

[Adapted from https://stg-aws02pub.cnbc.com/2025/07/26/henrys-why-high-earning-americans-do-not-feel-rich.html]

Question 31: Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?

The private wound does not stay private for long.

A. [I]        B. [II]        C. [III]        D. [IV]

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Protecting Urban Wildlife

Current concerns

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What researchers report

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Question 1: A. where        B. that        C. which        D. whose