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Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 2...

Đề bài

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Beyond the Ladder: Rethinking What a Successful Career Means

For generations, career success followed a familiar script. People climbed the ladder, earned higher titles, accumulated wealth, and retired with a sense of achievement. Because this framework was deeply embedded in modern culture, deviating from it often felt like failure. Yet today that script is being rewritten. Evidence from organizational psychology suggests that salary, status, and seniority are becoming weaker predictors of long term satisfaction and wellbeing, especially in economies shaped by rapid change.

A key idea behind this shift is subjective career success. Instead of focusing only on income or position, it asks how people evaluate their working lives from the inside. Work that feels meaningful, matches personal values, and supports growth can produce a stronger sense of success than an impressive title alone. In practice, this is linked to career crafting, where employees shape tasks and responsibilities to fit their strengths and motivations. When people can adjust how they work, they often report higher satisfaction and greater confidence about future employability.

However, the change is not simple because of social conditioning. Many people absorb external definitions of achievement from family expectations, school culture, and social media, then pursue them without reflection. Psychologists often describe this pattern as extrinsic motivation, chasing recognition and money more than purpose and connection. Careers built mainly on external rewards can look successful but still lead to burnout, disengagement, and a sense of emptiness, particularly when the job market becomes unstable.

The practical implication is not to abandon ambition, but to redirect it inward and keep learning across the lifespan. Lifelong learning supports this approach because it gives professionals freedom to explore, reskill, and shift paths without shame. It also encourages reflection, helping people test what kind of work energizes them and what drains them. When individuals define success on their own terms and commit to continuous development, they tend to handle transitions with more resilience and build careers that remain satisfying over time.

[Adapted from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43093-024-00304-w]

Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a traditional component of the "familiar script" of career success?

A. Ascending through various levels of professional hierarchy.

B. The accumulation of material wealth over a working life.

C. Achieving a sense of fulfillment upon concluding a career.

D. The necessity of frequent career pivots to maintain seniority.

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PANGOLIN: THE ANIMAL YOU SEE — AND THE TRADE YOU DON’T

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HOW A SPECIES SLIPS TOWARD ZERO

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• As forests shrink, suitable (12) __________ shrinks too, so even rescued animals struggle to recover.

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Generation Gap: “Micro-moments” Turning Into Macro-Drama

• Reference: CN-02/2026

• Scope: family groups, school–home chats, neighborhood channels

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