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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered...

Đề bài

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

“Nhạc đỏ”

“Nhạc đỏ”'s origins trace back to the early 20th century, (18) ______________. Initially, these songs were anthems of resistance, inspiring talented revolutionaries and soldiers alike with themes of patriotism, sacrifice, and the fight for national liberation. Many musicians of the time, often with an incredible musicality, would perform these songs, using various instruments, sometimes even a moon – shaped lute or bamboo clapper, to amplify their message.

During the First Indochina War (1946 – 1954) and the war against the US (1955 – 1975), “nhạc đỏ” became an essential part of daily life. Composers, many involved in the revolutionary cause, penned thousands of songs. These recordings were disseminated via radio and frontline performances, (19) ______________. The participation was widespread, and the music was vital for boosting morale, serving as propaganda, and unifying the population. The popularity of these songs was immense, reaching every corner of the country.

Characterized by overtly patriotic lyrics, often celebrating national heroes and victories, and strong, memorable melodies, “nhạc đỏ” aimed to educate, motivate, and mobilize. (20) ______________. Many competitions were held, where performers would showcase their talent, and the judges would ultimately decide the winners, often leading to national recognition and awards.

(21) ______________. You'll often hear them at family gatherings, where they present a strong connection to history. It symbolizes national identity and resilience, (22) ______________.

Question 18: 

A. despite being mainly focused on traditional folk melodies

B. deeply intertwined with Vietnam's independence movements

C. as Vietnamese composers began writing songs about romantic love

D. which were then influenced by many foreign musical styles

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Question 11: A. equipment B. payment C. permission D. feedback

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Question 11: A. equipment        B. payment        C. permission        D. feedback

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Question 12: A. professional B. profitable C. flexible D. artificial

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Question 12: A. professional        B. profitable        C. flexible        D. artificial

 

Tiếng Anh

Question 20: A. It instilled a strong sense of national pride and encouraged active participation in...

Đề bài

Question 20: 

A.  It instilled a strong sense of national pride and encouraged active participation in both the resistance and the process of nation – building

B.  Written by artists to arouse national pride in soldiers to encourage nation building in which entertainment is the main goal

C.  The government aims to encourage young people to participate in the resistance and build the country by arousing national pride

D.  It received strong support from the people, helping encourage and motivate the participation of youth and soldiers in nation – building

Tiếng Anh

Question 21: A. Despite modern music becoming very popular in urban centers B. With traditional musi...

Đề bài

Question 21: 

A.  Despite modern music becoming very popular in urban centers

B.  With traditional music slowly losing its widespread popularity there

C.  While younger generations have diverse musical tastes

D.  Since its influence on younger generations has completely vanished

Tiếng Anh

Question 22: A. “nhạc đỏ” contributes to new artistic expressions and creative musical forms B. refl...

Đề bài

Question 22: 

A.  “nhạc đỏ” contributes to new artistic expressions and creative musical forms

B.  reflecting art's profound role in shaping history and attracting a wide audience

C.  it symbolizes the significant impact of art on international cultural exchange

D.  shown is the profound role of artists in boosting the morale of soldiers and civilians

 

Tiếng Anh

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer t...

Đề bài

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Stories we admire are changing. For a long time, the “best” stories at school or on social media were often about talent: the top student, the gifted singer, the young entrepreneur who “made it” early. Recently, a different type of story has started to stand out—stories about learning in public, where people show their process, admit mistakes, and keep improving even when the results are not perfect. This shift matters because admiration is not only about entertainment; it shapes what we believe is possible for ordinary people.

One reason these stories feel fresh is that they reveal the messy middle. A junior designer posts weekly updates, showing failed drafts and small breakthroughs. A nurse learns data skills after work and shares how confusing the first steps were. A middle – aged worker trains for a new role while caring for family, and still finds time for practice. These narratives focus on consistency, not instant success. They also provide a kind of roadmap: not “be amazing,” but “start small, keep going, and adjust.”

However, learning stories can also be distorted by online culture. When platforms reward speed and confidence, people may perform progress instead of making it. Short videos can turn complex growth into a highlight reel, hiding frustration, feedback, or slow improvement. This creates comparison pressure, where viewers feel behind even when they are doing fine. In the worst cases, “inspiration” becomes a quiet form of stress, and admiration turns into self – criticism.

We can admire these stories in a healthier way by looking for evidence of real learning: reflection, practice routines, feedback, and honest setbacks. Instead of copying someone’s results, we can copy their habits—how they review mistakes, ask questions, and stay patient. The stories we admire should not only impress us; they should expand our sense of agency. When a story shows growth that is believable and repeatable, it does more than motivate—it becomes a mirror that says, “You can build this too.”

Question 23: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of people "learning in public"?

A.  A middle – aged employee retraining for a new position.

B.  A gifted singer achieving fame through a talent show.

C.  A nurse sharing the confusion of learning data skills.

D.  A junior designer posting failed drafts of their work.

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Question 24: The word " distorted " in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________. A. explained...

Đề bài

Question 24: The word "distorted" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________.

A.  explained        B. changed        C. clarified         D. recorded

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Question 8: A. other B. another C. the other D. others

Đề bài

Question 8: A. other        B. another        C. the other        D. others