Read the following passage about The Growing Tension Between Cruise Tourism and Local Communities and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your a...

Read the following passage about The Growing Tension Between Cruise Tourism and Local Communities and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

The cruise industry faces serious challenges as tourist destinations worldwide deal with too many visitors. If cruise lines were to ignore these growing problems, they would risk losing access to popular ports completely. Barcelona and Venice have already taken strong action against mass tourism, creating strict rules to protect their historical centers from too many visitors. Amsterdam shows this problem clearly: (18)_________, locals believe they cause especially big disruptions to daily life. Local communities, tired of constant tourist crowds, have organized protests asking for better tourism policies. Santorini and Dubrovnik now limit daily visitor numbers, forcing cruise companies to change their schedules. Whether economic benefits are worth environmental damage (19)_________, who once happily welcomed tourist money. Infrastructure problems have become very obvious during busy season when several ships arrive together.

These restrictions try to protect destinations for future generations, (20)_________. Tourist taxes have become one solution, creating money for infrastructure improvements while possibly reducing visitor numbers. Port authorities understand the need for balance; (21)_________. Environmental concerns add another problem to these discussions. In the future, cruise companies will need to adapt how they operate to respect these new rules. They might consider using smaller vessels, (22)_________, and working closely with local shops and restaurants to prove they care about sustainable tourism. The success of these efforts depends on everyone working together—cruise lines, local governments, and community members must find solutions that benefit all parties equally.

https://www.cruisecritic.com/tc

Question 18:

A. because hotel visitors create just two thirds from total revenue gains

B. whenever beach travelers bring over five million with annual profits

C. although cruise passengers make up only one percent of yearly tourists

D. despite train commuters form nearly ten times than monthly arrivals