Read the following passage about challenges of being a doctor and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answe...
Đề bài
Read the following passage about challenges of being a doctor and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] One major drawback is the intense workload, which frequently results in exhaustion and chronic stress. [II] Physicians work long shifts, sometimes exceeding 24 hours, making it difficult to maintain a balanced lifestyle. [III] The physical and mental strain of this demanding schedule often leads to burnout, negatively affecting both job performance and personal well-being. [IV] Additionally, doctors face constant pressure to make life-altering decisions, leaving little room for rest or relaxation. Their demanding schedules also impact relationships, as they struggle to spend time with family and friends.
Another major disadvantage is the emotional burden of treating patients, especially in critical or life-threatening conditions. Doctors frequently witness suffering, loss, and grief, which can cause emotional distress and even compassion fatigue. The pressure to save lives may lead to anxiety and self-doubt, as every decision carries serious consequences. Without proper emotional support, some struggle with depression or lose their sense of purpose in the profession. Repeated exposure to trauma can create emotional detachment, making it difficult to form genuine connections with patients. While this detachment may help doctors cope, it can also make the job feel isolating and unfulfilling.
In addition to emotional challenges, doctors face intense professional pressure and high expectations from both society and employers. Any mistake, no matter how small, can result in lawsuits, disciplinary actions, or reputational damage. The medical field demands continuous learning and adaptation, making work-life balance difficult. Competition is fierce, beginning in medical school and continuing throughout their careers, forcing them to jump through hoops just to secure a stable position. Keeping up with new medical advancements and job insecurity in certain specialties only adds to the stress.
Financial burdens further increase the struggles of being a doctor, particularly early in their careers. Medical education is expensive, and many graduate with significant debt that takes years to repay. Despite the perception of high salaries, entry-level doctors often earn modestly compared to their years of training. Those who open private practices must handle financial risks, administrative responsibilities, and legal concerns. These pressures, combined with the profession’s other demands, make medicine a challenging and exhausting career.
(Adapted from Research Gate)
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
"Pursuing a medical career is often seen as a noble path, yet the profession carries significant challenges that can outweigh its rewards."
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
