Question 20. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? AI is no longer a mere instrument; it functions...
Đề bài
Question 20. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
AI is no longer a mere instrument; it functions as civic infrastructure that obliges rights-based governance and accountable design.
A. AI now operates like shared utilities so it warrants policy safeguards and accountable oversight rather than being treated as neutral optional gizmo.
B. AI, while powerful, remains discretionary luxury; thus strict governance would unnecessarily impede market-led innovation and threaten open collaboration across borders.
C. Because AI is programmable, any harms can be patched quickly, making formal rights frameworks redundant and largely symbolic in development practice.
D. Treating AI as infrastructure undermines civil rights; therefore communities should defer entirely to engineers on governance and impact-assessment methodology.
