Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered...

Question 28: Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?

Constructive engagement from the domestic sphere is seldom forthcoming.

A. [I] B. [III] C. [II] D. [IV]

Question 29: Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A. The epidemic of school violence, involving physical attacks and verbal harassment, represents a fundamental failure of parenting, as guardians consistently deny their children's faults and obstruct necessary disciplinary measures to protect academic records.

B. The prevalence of physical altercations in schools creates a climate of fear that leads to the widespread psychological distress and academic decline observed in victims, a cycle that current administrative protocols like suspensions fail to break.

C. School violence involves premeditated physical attacks and psychological abuse, a crisis exacerbated by passive witnesses and ineffective punitive discipline that fails to address root causes, necessitating a shift toward comprehensive counseling strategies.

D. School violence has escalated into a crisis of physical and mental abuse that administrative warnings cannot stop, indicating that schools must now adopt legal penalties to force guardians to accept responsibility for their children's actions.

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.

The telephone rings in a quiet suburban household. A resident answers to hear the panicked voice of a close relative or perhaps sees a familiar face on a video call pleading for immediate assistance. The caller claims an emergency involving a hospital bill or a sudden legal predicament. The exigency is fabricated while the fear instilled is entirely genuine. The victim rushes to transfer funds. The voice was a digital synthesis and the face was a deepfake simulation. Malevolent actors have successfully weaponized familial trust and advanced technology for financial gain.

Such operations are rarely the work of solitary hackers. Sophisticated criminal syndicates execute these schemes with corporate efficiency. Sprawling compounds located in jurisdictional grey zones operate as hives of illicit activity. Hundreds of operators sit in cubicles with detailed scripts and strict financial quotas while utilizing cutting-edge software to spoof numbers and manipulate audio. The enterprise functions as a dark doppelganger of a legitimate call center. It targets thousands of individuals daily with relentless and algorithmic precision.

The psychological toll on the victims frequently exceeds the monetary loss. Individuals grapple with a profound sense of violation and shame after realizing their own compassion was exploited. Elderly citizens are particularly susceptible and often lose their entire pension or life savings in a single transaction. The erosion of trust extends to legitimate institutions. The populace becomes wary of answering calls from unknown numbers and views every digital interaction with corrosive skepticism. The social fabric frays under a pervasive anxiety regarding communication itself.

Law enforcement agencies face an arduous battle to contain the proliferation of these scams. The perpetrators operate across international borders and utilize cryptocurrency to obfuscate the money trail. Recovering misappropriated funds is statistically improbable. Public awareness campaigns broadcast daily warnings but often lag behind the rapidly evolving tactics of the fraudsters. Personal security now requires a constant and exhausting state of digital vigilance for every citizen, regardless of their technological proficiency.

(Adapted from vietnamnews.vn)

Question 1: The word weaponized in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. destroyed B. exploited C. armed D. strengthened

Question 2: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

A. Stationed in booths with rigid monetary targets and fixed lines, numerous agents use advanced tech to falsify numbers and alter their voice sounds.

B. Hundreds of staff in cubicles follow scripts and strict quotas, employing top-notch tools to spoof numbers and record audio for later analysis.

C. With detailed scripts and money targets, operators in booths use modern software to encrypt numbers and change audio for secure communication.

D. Advanced software is utilized by script-reading agents to spoof numbers and manipulate audio, ensuring they meet the strict financial analysis standards.

Question 3: Which of the following is NOT listed in the passage as a negative impact resulting from sophisticated financial scams?

A. A sense of violation B. A feeling of shame
C. An erosion of institutional trust D. A decline in physical health

Question 4: The word their in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

A. individuals B. elderly citizens C. life savings D. victims

Question 5: The word wary in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A. trusting B. eager C. confident D. receptive

Question 6: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Public information campaigns often lag behind because they prioritize the monitoring of traditional phone scams over newer digital threats.

B. Criminal syndicates utilize cryptocurrency specifically as a mechanism to satisfy the strict financial quotas demanded by their operational leaders.

C. The difficulty of policing international borders has caused agencies to replace active prosecution efforts with a focus on citizen education.

D. The restitution of stolen capital is infrequently feasible as perpetrators employ intricate technical methods to conceal their financial tracks.

Question 7: Which paragraph mentions an illicit operation functioning like a valid commercial entity?

A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 2 D. Paragraph 4

Question 27: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. The impulse of bystanders to record incidents may be driven by a desire to provide objective evidence for subsequent disciplinary hearings.

B. The psychological trauma resulting from social exclusion creates a more permanent form of cognitive impairment than the shock of physical injury.

C. Parents often prioritize the preservation of a student's future institutional prospects over the immediate correction of the behavioral infraction.

D. Current administrative remedies, like suspension, fail because they are applied too leniently rather than addressing the root causes of aggression.