Question 2. A. come up B. get up C. come over D. get over

Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

“This cycle of violence can tragically perpetuate itself across generations if not broken.”

A. Breaking the cycle of violence is impossible once it has begun in a family.

B. The patterns of abuse can sadly continue from one generation to the next unless there is intervention.

C. Experiencing violence at home leads to a guaranteed cycle of violence in future generations.

D. Violence within families only occurs for one generation and then naturally stops.

Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Economic abuse is not considered a serious form of domestic violence in Vietnam.

B. Strengthening legal frameworks alone is sufficient to eliminate domestic and school violence.

C. Victims of school violence are ready to report incidents if asked by teachers and school authorities.

D. Comprehensive solutions to violence require changes in both individual behavior and societal attitudes.

Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the entire passage?

A. The primary solution to violence in Vietnam lies in punishing perpetrators more severely and ignoring cultural factors.

B. Vietnamese society is unwilling to discuss or address issues of domestic and school violence due to traditional norms.

C. Vietnam faces ongoing challenges with domestic and school violence, necessitating multi-faceted solutions involving awareness, education, and strengthened support systems.

D. Domestic and school violence are easily detected problems in Vietnam, mainly caused by a lack of strict laws and poor enforcement.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentence to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.

Question 13.

Dear Grandpa and Grandma,

A. I believe his story could teach me a lot about resilience and strength.

B. I hope you're both doing well, and I've been thinking a lot about Grandpa and his life lately.

C. I would love to hear more about his younger years, especially how he overcame the challenges of poverty and war.

D. Any memories or lessons you could share would mean a lot to me as I navigate my own path.

e. What values did he hold dear, and how did he view family, work, and life? With love,

Alex

A. c – e – a – b – d
B. b – c – e – a – d
C. b – c – e – d – a
D. b – d – e – a – c

Question 14.

A. From the moment I arrived, they welcomed me like a member of their own family, making me feel at home in a completely new environment.

B. Overall, staying with a host family not only enriched my understanding of their way of life but also created lasting memories and friendships that I will always cherish.

C. Staying with a host family during my trip abroad was an unforgettable experience that gave me a unique opportunity to immerse myself in a new culture.

D. Living with locals also allowed me to improve my language skills quickly, as I had daily conversations and picked up phrases that textbooks could never teach.

e. Sharing meals together was one of the highlights, as I got to taste authentic homemade dishes while learning about their culture and traditions.

A. d – c - e – a – b
B. a – d – c – e – b
C. e – a – b – c – b
D. c – a – e – d – b

Question 15.

A. Firstly, festivals are a great way to understand a nation's culture.

B. Nowadays, more and more young people celebrate Western festivals in Viet Nam.

C. Taking part in celebrations can help young people learn more about other people's traditions and customs.

D. They give an opportunity for young people to relax and spend enjoyable time with their friends and family.

e. In conclusion, they can have fun, broaden their cultural knowledge and enjoy their school life more.

f. Secondly, festivals are special events that help bring fun, happiness and joy to young people's lives.

A. c – a – d – e – b – f
B. b – a – c – f – d – e

C. b – a – c – d – f – e
D. c – e – b – d – f – a

Question 16.

A.  Anna: Definitely! Despite facing poverty and war, he always valued hard work and family above all.

B.  Anna: Hi John, I often think about my grandfather. He lived through so many hardships and still managed to build a good life for his family.

C.  John: His story is truly inspiring. It shows the power of perseverance and love in overcoming challenges.

D.  John: Wow, that's incredible. He must have been a strong and determined man.

A. a – c – b – d
B. c – a – b – d
C. b – c – a – d
D. b – d – a – c

Question 22.

A. encouragement is given for young shoppers to try new items

B. adverts for new items have been seen by young shoppers

C. new items are advertised for young shoppers to try

D. young shoppers are encouraged to try new items

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Tourism has become one of the world's fastest-growing industries, with millions traveling annually to explore new destinations and cultures. However, the rapid expansion of mass tourism is increasingly under scrutiny due to its impact on local communities and the environment. As tourism grows, it raises concerns about sustainability and the long-term effects on the places and people being visited. Tourism has been identified as a significant driver of environmental degradation, cultural erosion, and social inequality in certain regions.

One of the key concerns associated with tourism is its environmental impact. As more travelers visit popular destinations, local ecosystems are strained. Deforestation, pollution, and wildlife disruption are some of the consequences of unmanaged tourism. For example, in the Galápagos Islands and Bali, tourism has led to the destruction of fragile ecosystems, overfishing, and coral reef damage. Air travel, in particular, contributes to carbon emissions, exacerbating global warming and disproportionately affecting vulnerable regions.

In addition to environmental issues, tourism often leads to cultural shifts in local communities. While tourism can bring economic benefits, it can also result in the commodification of local cultures. Indigenous traditions may be distorted or abandoned to cater to tourist demands. In some communities, sacred rituals are performed as spectacles for entertainment, undermining their authenticity and diminishing the cultural heritage in the eyes of locals.

In conclusion, the negative impacts of tourism on the environment and local cultures could be minimized if governments, businesses, and travelers adopt more sustainable practices. "Eco-tourism" promotes environmentally responsible travel, while "slow tourism" encourages deeper engagement with destinations and focuses on quality over quantity. By embracing these approaches, tourism can become a force for good, fostering both environmental preservation and cultural appreciation for future generations.

Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of unmanaged tourism?

A. Air pollution
B. Deforestation
C. Coral reef damage
D. Soil erosion

Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Both domestic and school violence often remain hidden due to societal norms.

B. The rise of social media has helped reduce instances of school bullying.

C. Domestic violence primarily affects men in Vietnamese society.

D. Current laws in Vietnam are fully effective in protecting all victims of violence.