Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1...
Đề bài
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.
The recent announcement by Cambridge Dictionary naming "parasocial" as its Word of the Year constitutes a formal recognition of a dominant contemporary condition. A term previously restricted to academic psychology textbooks has permeated the general lexicon, accurately describing the defining social dynamic of the current era. The selection validates a widespread phenomenon where individuals form intense, one-sided emotional attachments to media figures, creating a psychological experience that mimics friendship without any actual reciprocity.
Digital platforms expedite unrequited bonds with unprecedented efficiency. Influencers and celebrities utilize direct-to-camera addresses, live streams, and instantaneous comment replies to contrive a sensation of immediate closeness. Audiences perceive a mutual bond, believing themselves understood by a figure completely oblivious to their existence. The dynamic differs radically from conventional admiration or fandom. A delusion of private understanding arises, generated not by interaction but by the incessant consumption of a curated existence.
Commercial imperatives drive the deliberate expansion of these unrequited bonds. Media personalities and entertainment agencies encourage such attachments to ensure audience retention and financial support. Ardent followers frequently exhibit high levels of emotional investment, defending their chosen figures against criticism and integrating the celebrity's achievements into their own identity. The psychological experience for the viewer is genuine, carrying the emotional weight of a real relationship, despite the structural absence of mutual obligation. The semblance of intimacy functions as a highly lucrative and marketable commodity.
Widespread reliance on simulated companionship correlates with escalating metrics of social alienation. Populations increasingly substitute the arduous negotiations of physical community for safe, mediated presence. Recognizing "parasocial" as the defining term of 2025 acknowledges a reality where solace is derived from commercial projections rather than corporeal beings. The trend indicates a fundamental reordering of human connection, prioritizing the safety of observation over the vulnerability required for genuine engagement.
(Adapted from Sky News)
Question 1: The word its in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. "parasocial" B. announcement C. Cambridge Dictionary D. a condition